What is General Arrangement (GA)? A Comprehensive Guide

Jan 20, 2025

What is a General Arrangement (GA) and why is it essential in maritime operations
What is a General Arrangement (GA) and why is it essential in maritime operations

In the maritime and offshore industries, understanding the layout and structure of a vessel is critical for operations, safety, and efficiency. This is where General Arrangement (GA) plans come into play. Whether you’re a ship operator, charterer, or marine architect, GA drawings are an essential tool for ensuring that every element of a vessel aligns with operational needs.

Let’s break down what GA is, its key components, applications, and how Seavium uses these plans to simplify offshore chartering.


What is General Arrangement (GA)?

A General Arrangement (GA) plan is a detailed drawing or blueprint that provides an overview of the internal and external layout of a vessel. Think of it as the vessel’s floor plan, offering a top-down view of all key spaces, equipment, and functional areas.


It typically includes:

  • Deck Layouts: Arrangement of all decks, including accommodations, machinery spaces, and cargo areas.

  • Equipment Locations: Placement of cranes, lifeboats, helipads, and other critical gear.

  • Space Allocations: Details of crew areas, storage compartments, and operational spaces like the bridge and engine room.

  • Safety Features: Routes for evacuation, lifeboat stations, and firefighting equipment.


Key Components of a GA Plan

  1. Main Deck Layout

    • Highlights major components like hatches, cargo areas, and operational spaces.

    • Shows access points and pathways critical for crew and cargo movement.

  2. Accommodations Layout

    • Specifies living quarters, kitchens, and recreational areas for crew members.

    • Includes critical details like berths and hygiene facilities.

  3. Machinery Spaces

    • Identifies locations for engines, pumps, generators, and other machinery.

    • Highlights areas requiring maintenance access and ventilation.

  4. Specialized Features

    • For offshore vessels, this could include helipads, moonpools, or dynamic positioning (DP) systems.

    • For passenger vessels, seating arrangements or cargo ships, container stowage plans.


Why is GA Important?

GA plans are vital for a variety of reasons:


1. Operational Planning

  • GA helps operators understand how the vessel will function for specific missions, ensuring everything from crew workflows to cargo handling is optimized.


2. Compliance and Safety

  • A GA plan ensures the vessel adheres to international safety standards, including escape routes and proper equipment placement.


3. Chartering and Project Preparation

  • For charterers, understanding a vessel’s GA is crucial for determining if it suits their project requirements, such as cargo capacity, crew accommodations, and operational features.


4. Design and Modifications

  • Marine architects and engineers use GA as a foundation for designing new vessels or modifying existing ones to meet specific needs.


Applications of GA in Offshore Operations

In offshore projects, GA plans are indispensable. Here’s why:

  • Tailored Vessel Selection: Operators can quickly identify whether a vessel’s layout matches the requirements of their mission, such as ROV deployment or diving support.

  • Efficient Operations: Knowing the exact location of equipment ensures smooth workflows and minimizes downtime.

  • Project Feasibility: GA provides insights into space availability for custom installations, such as additional cranes or specialized machinery.


How Seavium Leverages GA Plans

At Seavium, we use GA plans as a cornerstone for connecting clients with the right vessels. Our platform simplifies the process by allowing users to:

  • Upload Project Specifications: Input requirements like deck space, equipment needs, and accommodations directly into our system.

  • Match Vessels Instantly: Our database incorporates GA plans for thousands of vessels, streamlining the selection process.

  • Optimize Costs and Efficiency: By analyzing GA details, we help clients choose vessels that minimize operational expenses and maximize project success.


Ready to Simplify Your Chartering Process with Seavium?

Understanding a vessel’s General Arrangement is crucial—but navigating through countless GA plans doesn’t have to be. With Seavium, you gain instant access to the best-suited vessels, complete with detailed layouts to ensure every operational need is met.


✉️ Contact us today at sales@seavium.com
📞 Explore our platform for free: Seavium App Link


Let’s navigate your offshore projects with confidence.

In the maritime and offshore industries, understanding the layout and structure of a vessel is critical for operations, safety, and efficiency. This is where General Arrangement (GA) plans come into play. Whether you’re a ship operator, charterer, or marine architect, GA drawings are an essential tool for ensuring that every element of a vessel aligns with operational needs.

Let’s break down what GA is, its key components, applications, and how Seavium uses these plans to simplify offshore chartering.


What is General Arrangement (GA)?

A General Arrangement (GA) plan is a detailed drawing or blueprint that provides an overview of the internal and external layout of a vessel. Think of it as the vessel’s floor plan, offering a top-down view of all key spaces, equipment, and functional areas.


It typically includes:

  • Deck Layouts: Arrangement of all decks, including accommodations, machinery spaces, and cargo areas.

  • Equipment Locations: Placement of cranes, lifeboats, helipads, and other critical gear.

  • Space Allocations: Details of crew areas, storage compartments, and operational spaces like the bridge and engine room.

  • Safety Features: Routes for evacuation, lifeboat stations, and firefighting equipment.


Key Components of a GA Plan

  1. Main Deck Layout

    • Highlights major components like hatches, cargo areas, and operational spaces.

    • Shows access points and pathways critical for crew and cargo movement.

  2. Accommodations Layout

    • Specifies living quarters, kitchens, and recreational areas for crew members.

    • Includes critical details like berths and hygiene facilities.

  3. Machinery Spaces

    • Identifies locations for engines, pumps, generators, and other machinery.

    • Highlights areas requiring maintenance access and ventilation.

  4. Specialized Features

    • For offshore vessels, this could include helipads, moonpools, or dynamic positioning (DP) systems.

    • For passenger vessels, seating arrangements or cargo ships, container stowage plans.


Why is GA Important?

GA plans are vital for a variety of reasons:


1. Operational Planning

  • GA helps operators understand how the vessel will function for specific missions, ensuring everything from crew workflows to cargo handling is optimized.


2. Compliance and Safety

  • A GA plan ensures the vessel adheres to international safety standards, including escape routes and proper equipment placement.


3. Chartering and Project Preparation

  • For charterers, understanding a vessel’s GA is crucial for determining if it suits their project requirements, such as cargo capacity, crew accommodations, and operational features.


4. Design and Modifications

  • Marine architects and engineers use GA as a foundation for designing new vessels or modifying existing ones to meet specific needs.


Applications of GA in Offshore Operations

In offshore projects, GA plans are indispensable. Here’s why:

  • Tailored Vessel Selection: Operators can quickly identify whether a vessel’s layout matches the requirements of their mission, such as ROV deployment or diving support.

  • Efficient Operations: Knowing the exact location of equipment ensures smooth workflows and minimizes downtime.

  • Project Feasibility: GA provides insights into space availability for custom installations, such as additional cranes or specialized machinery.


How Seavium Leverages GA Plans

At Seavium, we use GA plans as a cornerstone for connecting clients with the right vessels. Our platform simplifies the process by allowing users to:

  • Upload Project Specifications: Input requirements like deck space, equipment needs, and accommodations directly into our system.

  • Match Vessels Instantly: Our database incorporates GA plans for thousands of vessels, streamlining the selection process.

  • Optimize Costs and Efficiency: By analyzing GA details, we help clients choose vessels that minimize operational expenses and maximize project success.


Ready to Simplify Your Chartering Process with Seavium?

Understanding a vessel’s General Arrangement is crucial—but navigating through countless GA plans doesn’t have to be. With Seavium, you gain instant access to the best-suited vessels, complete with detailed layouts to ensure every operational need is met.


✉️ Contact us today at sales@seavium.com
📞 Explore our platform for free: Seavium App Link


Let’s navigate your offshore projects with confidence.